soon after world war ii, armed conflicts broke out among jewish and arab ethnic groups in

The group’s objectives were to gain greater respect for Lebanon’s Shia population and to increase the share of governmental resources allocated to the southern, Shia-dominated region of Lebanon. The Amal movement – from which Hezbollah would one day split – emerged during this time period and became the most prominent Shia militia during the Lebanese Civil War. After the Lebanese Civil War broke out in 1975, several Islamic revivalist movements fueled by mounting Shia discontent took root in Lebanon. When Lebanon gained its independence in 1943, Shiites became an economically and politically marginalized group. It provides social services and actively participates in politics, while also engaging in international terrorist attacks and regional military operations. Over the last thirty years, Hezbollah has evolved into a hybrid organization woven into the structure of Lebanese society. In its early days, the organization was a loose collection of underground terrorist cells. Hezbollah is a Shia political and militant organization based in Lebanon. During the Syrian Civil War, Hezbollah acted as one of Assad’s greatest allies and provided thousands of troops for the regime. Iran provided critical support for Hezbollah’s foundation and remains the group’s primary patron. Hezbollah has a close relationship with both the Assad and Iranian regimes. Today, Hezbollah’s political and military wings are both active within the country and take part in elections. In 1992, Hezbollah transitioned from acting solely as a militant group fighting against Israel to an established political party in Lebanon. In its 1985 manifesto, Hezbollah professed its goals were to destroy Israel and expel Western influences from Lebanon and the wider Middle East.

Hezbollah became an established militant group during the Israeli Occupation of Southern Lebanon in 1982. Hezbollah is a Shia military and political group based in Lebanon. The soldiers had refused to cross “Death Bridge” where they would have been vulnerable to rebel fire (23 killed, 0 wounded). Last Attack: June 2018: A senior Hezbollah field officer executed 23 Syrian soldiers near the town of Hirbat Ghazala. The attack brought global attention to the group for the first time (63 killed, unknown wounded). Embassy in Beirut, which killed sixty-three. First Attack: April 9, 1983: A group called Islamic Jihad, which would later become Hezbollah, claimed responsibility for the bombing of the U.S.

Soon after world war ii, armed conflicts broke out among jewish and arab ethnic groups in